日本汽車馬達(dá)公司財(cái)務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)化研究和實(shí)現(xiàn)
[Abstract]:The financial management and control subsystem of SAP provides the best solution for many enterprises. As the core of SAP, it is highly integrated with logistics module, which makes the financial management in the enterprise information management system really closely related to the logistics business management. The research object of this paper, Japan Automotive Motor Company (NAMS Company) belongs to Japan Electric Group (NIDEC Group), is a large manufacturer of motor products, including all kinds of large and small motors. The group has successfully implemented the SAP system in some subsidiaries. We are now preparing to implement the SAP system for NAMS Company. With the increase of business volume, the problems of NAMS financial management system become more and more prominent. Firstly, at present, the financial management and logistics of the company are two sets of independent operating systems, resulting in the enterprise information system management is not well integrated and information sharing. Secondly, the master data management of each module in information system is not standardized, and the responsibility of finance and logistics is often unclear. Thirdly, the existing financial system is not scientific in product cost accounting, so it is difficult to provide detailed and accurate results of cost decomposition and variance analysis. Finally, in order for the headquarters group to have better control over the branch's financial and business situation, a unified and integrated SAP system must be used with headquarters. Based on the financial management subsystem of SAP and its theoretical basis, this paper puts forward the optimal design of NAMS financial management system by analyzing the system problems and business requirements of the original financial management system of NAMS Company. The content of this paper includes, firstly, optimizing the flow of the standardization and cost accounting accuracy of the main data maintenance in the financial fixed assets module, and designing the fixed assets report in the optimized process; The rational allocation of the asset category accounts is also given. Secondly, for several special business requirements of the integration of finance and logistics purchasing and sales modules, because the original design of the group is not applicable, this paper puts forward the optimized process design. Thirdly, aiming at the inaccuracy of cost accounting and variance analysis, this paper analyzes the reasons and suggests to use standard cost estimation function. Combined with this, the detailed optimization process and cost allocation optimization design for NAMS company from the beginning of the month to the monthly cost accounting process and variance analysis are put forward. Finally, this paper analyzes the problems of large amount of data and poor program performance of financial voucher data imported by NAMS Company and its subsequent subsidiaries, and compares and applies the advantages and disadvantages of several techniques of SAP data upload and the theory of algorithm. Design the financial certificate data conversion and upload customized procedures. In view of the above optimization design, the key system configuration points and the realization process of the customized program are described. Finally, the function of the system is proved to be able to meet the needs of users and enable the implementation team to complete the data import more effectively. Through the implementation of SAP financial system, help NAMS to establish a highly integrated financial and logistics information system, combing business processes. Realize the information management of the enterprise, make its management more standardized, power and responsibility more clear.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TP311.52
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