發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-27 06:45

【摘要】：隨著農(nóng)村老齡人口的不斷增多，家庭規(guī)模小型化，使得家庭養(yǎng)老負(fù)擔(dān)不斷加重，再加上傳統(tǒng)養(yǎng)老保障功能弱化使中國農(nóng)村養(yǎng)老問題面臨新的約束，亟需完善新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)保障體系，保障農(nóng)民老年人的生活。新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度只有從農(nóng)民的參保意愿出發(fā)，結(jié)合當(dāng)?shù)貙?shí)際，以人為本，才能充分實(shí)現(xiàn)其社會保障作用，也有利于新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)制度的實(shí)施建立長效機(jī)制和可持續(xù)發(fā)展。 本文采用交叉表與模型研究分析方法，，通過對昌吉市4個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)實(shí)地調(diào)查和研究分析，提出新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)在政策制度和實(shí)施方面存在的問題，并通過對當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民參與新農(nóng)保意愿及影響因素進(jìn)行多因素交叉分析和Logistic模型分析，結(jié)果表明，農(nóng)民參保意愿受年齡、健康狀況、子女?dāng)?shù)、對新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)的認(rèn)知情況、鄰居參保情況、不確定因素、制度層面和實(shí)施效果的影響。最后，根據(jù)研究分析結(jié)果，并結(jié)合昌吉市新型農(nóng)村社會養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)政策制度的實(shí)施現(xiàn)狀，提出相應(yīng)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:With the increasing of the aging population in rural areas and the miniaturization of the family size, the burden of providing for the aged in the family is becoming more and more serious, and the weakening of the function of the traditional old-age security makes the rural old-age problem in China face new constraints. It is urgent to improve the new rural social endowment insurance system to ensure the life of the elderly farmers. The new rural social endowment insurance system can fully realize its social security function only from the farmers' willingness to participate in the insurance, combined with the local reality, people-oriented, It is also conducive to the implementation of the new rural social endowment insurance system to establish a long-term mechanism and sustainable development. In this paper, by using cross-table and model analysis method, through field investigation and analysis of four towns in Changji City, the problems in policy system and implementation of new rural social old-age insurance are put forward. And through the multi-factor cross analysis and Logistic model analysis of the local farmers' willingness to participate in the new rural insurance and the influencing factors, the results show that the farmers' willingness to participate in the insurance is affected by age, health status, number of children, cognition of the new rural social old-age insurance. The influence of neighborhood insurance, uncertain factors, institutional level and effect of implementation. Finally, according to the research and analysis results, combined with the implementation status of the new rural social endowment insurance policy system in Changji, the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F323.89;F842.684

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