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Rheological Behaviors of Fresh Cement Pastes with Polycarbox

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-10 07:20

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: cement paste flowability yield stress plastic viscosity model 出處:《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》2016年02期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:The rheologicalbehaviors of fresh cement paste with polycarboxylate superplasticizer were systematically investigated.Influentialfactors including superplasticizer to cement ratio(Sp/C),water to cement ratio(w/c),temperature,and time were discussed.Fresh cement pastes with Sp/Cs in the range of 0 to 2.0% and varied W/Cs from 0.25 to 0.5 were prepared and tested at 0,20 and 40 °C,respectively.Flowability and rheologicaltests on cement pastes were conducted to characterize the development of the rheologicalbehavior of fresh cement pastes over time.The exprimentalresults indicate that the initialflowability and flowability retention over shelf time increase with the growth in superplasticizer dosage due to the plasticizing effect and retardation effect of superplasticizer.Higher temperature usually leads to a sharper drop in initialflowability and flowability retention.However,for the cement paste with high Sp/C or w/c,the flowability is slightly affected by temperature.Yield stress and plastic viscosity show similar variation trends to the flowability under the abovementioned influentialfactors at low Sp/C.In the case of high Sp/C,yield stress and plastic viscosity start to decline over shelf time and the decreasing rate descends at elevated temperature.Moreover,two equations to roughly predict yield stress and plastic viscosity of the fresh cement pastes incorporating Sp/C,w/c,temperature and time are developed on the basis of the existing models,in which experimentalconstants can be extracted from a database created by the rheologicaltest results.
[Abstract]:The rheologicalbehaviors of fresh cement paste with polycarboxylate superplasticizer were systematically investigated.Influentialfactors including superplasticizer to cement systematically investigated.Influentialfactors including superplasticizer to cement tested to cement and and and cement conducted to characterize the the in the the the of 2.0% and and varied WCs from 0.25 to 0.5 were prepared and tested at 0 #en20 and 40 擄Crespectivelvely.32# and and and were conducted to characterize the development of the rheologicalbehavior of rheologicalbehavior rheologicalbehavior rheologicalbehavior time.The time.The time.The. Exprimentalresults indicate that the initialflowability and flowability retention over shelf time increase with the growth in superplasticizer dosage due to the plasticizing effect and retardation effect of superplasticizer.Higher temperature usually leads to a sharper drop in initialflowability and flowability retention.However,for the cement paste with high Sp/C or w/c,the flowability is slightly affected by temperature.Yield stress and plastic viscosity show similar variation trends to the flowability under the abovementioned influentialfactors at. Low Sp/C.In the case of high Sp/C,yield stress and plastic viscosity start to decline over shelf time and the decreasing rate descends at elevated temperature.Moreover,two equations to roughly predict yield stress and plastic viscosity of the fresh cement pastes incorporating Sp/C,w/c,temperature and time are developed on the basis of the existing models,in which experimentalconstants can be extracted from a database created by the rheologicaltest results.
【作者單位】: State
【基金】:Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1301241 and U1234211) the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2015M580042)
【分類號】:TQ172.1

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