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spatial relations territorial relations Beibei Chongqing, tr

發(fā)布時間:2016-11-24 13:10

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:北碚與重慶主城核心區(qū)的空間聯(lián)系——基于交通和居民出行調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的分析,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。


北碚與重慶主城核心區(qū)的空間聯(lián)系——基于交通和居民出行調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的分析

Spatial relations between Beibei and Chongqing urban area based on the data of traffic and residents trip surveys

[1] [2] [3] [4]

ZONG Huiming, YI Zheng, QIAN Zihua, DONG Ensheng (1. School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. Institute of Urban Planning and Design

[1]西南大學地理科學學院,重慶400715; [2]重慶市城市規(guī)劃設(shè)計研究院,重慶401147

文章摘要城鎮(zhèn)體系中的空間聯(lián)系研究可以分為大尺度的網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)系和小尺度的地域聯(lián)系兩種。以國內(nèi)外研究相對較少的小尺度范圍的城市空間聯(lián)系為研究對象,選擇處于快速城鎮(zhèn)化進程中的重慶主城核心區(qū)與作為其衛(wèi)星城之一的北碚為案例地,借用數(shù)據(jù)量需求較大、結(jié)論更符合實際的經(jīng)驗主義研究方法,,系統(tǒng)分析了北碚區(qū)與重慶主城核心區(qū)間的空間聯(lián)系。研究顯示:北碚區(qū)與重慶主城核心區(qū)空間聯(lián)系發(fā)展歷程經(jīng)歷了4個階段,聯(lián)系日益緊密;城市功能方面,北碚區(qū)已經(jīng)從獨立城市成為重慶主城核心區(qū)重要的功能組團,有別于傳統(tǒng)的“臥城”概念;空間聯(lián)系強度方面呈現(xiàn)出明顯的距離衰減特征,并與地區(qū)的社會因素、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平等因素有密切關(guān)系;通過對二者空間聯(lián)系解釋的框架分析,表明城市政府的政策和規(guī)劃在兩地空間聯(lián)系發(fā)展中起到主導作用。

AbstrRapid industrialization and urbanization reshapes the urban systems and the urban structures. The spatial relations could be divided into two types: network relations and territorial relations. Network relations refer to the long distance relations at a higher level, such as global, regional or national level; territorial network refers to relations of proximity, which generally occurs at regional or sub-regional level. The former one had been discussed fully by researchers. Some studies had been widely used in urban and regional planning practice. However, fewer studies had referred to the topic of territorial network. This paper aimed to explore the territorial relations between Beibei and Chongqing urban area which is in the process of rapid industrialization and urbanization. Firstly, this paper examined the whole process of the two areas' development. Based on the data of traffic and residents trip surveys, we argued that the relations between Beibei and Chongqing urban area were different from that of the classic satellite town theory in urban geography. Beibei had been an important functional area of Chongqing urban area, and attracted lots of jobs and industry. The research showed that links between two areas shrink as the distance decay. And this characteristic had some relations with local economy, social relationships. At last, we conducted an explaining theory framework, which included economic, social, political and transportation factors, and concluded that the political factors played most important roles in this process, such as urban planning, and transportation investment.

文章關(guān)鍵詞:

Keyword::spatial relations territorial relations Beibei Chongqing, traffic survey

課題項目:國家自然科學基金項目(41001102);西南大學博士啟動基金項目(SWU110019)

 

 


  本文關(guān)鍵詞:北碚與重慶主城核心區(qū)的空間聯(lián)系——基于交通和居民出行調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的分析,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。



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