發(fā)布時間：2018-12-20 06:03

【摘要】：近年來，內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增長引起了廣泛關(guān)注，呼包鄂作為火車頭，發(fā)展更是創(chuàng)造了一個奇跡。筆者依照世界銀行在2009年世界發(fā)展報告中提出3D（即密度Density、距離Distance、分割Division）這一開放視角，來審視呼包鄂地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展過程與程度、優(yōu)勢和劣勢。 密度即經(jīng)濟(jì)密度，其高低可以表明經(jīng)濟(jì)機(jī)會的多少和財富創(chuàng)造能力的高低，進(jìn)而可以說明一個地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的快慢。經(jīng)濟(jì)密度取決于規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)效益高低。距離更多的體現(xiàn)區(qū)域間市場的準(zhǔn)入程度及進(jìn)入市場的難易程度，決定經(jīng)濟(jì)主體能否獲得市場機(jī)會。分割是由于政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化等因素造成的地區(qū)隔閡和非同一性，它限制了市場準(zhǔn)入。對于同一國家的不同地區(qū)而言，距離更多的取決于基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的薄弱，運(yùn)輸服務(wù)的可負(fù)擔(dān)性與可得性。 在此基礎(chǔ)上，對內(nèi)蒙古各地區(qū)，特別是呼包鄂地區(qū)即呼包鄂地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)效率進(jìn)行了分析，并得出呼包鄂近年的經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)效率屬于低效率甚至無效率狀態(tài)。呼包鄂經(jīng)濟(jì)要保持高速穩(wěn)定增長，必須向技術(shù)和效益為導(dǎo)向的新增長模式轉(zhuǎn)變，從而取代資金高投入和資源高消耗的增長模式，走可持續(xù)發(fā)展道路。針對該問題及其產(chǎn)生的原因，提出了促進(jìn)呼包鄂地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的對策建議。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the rapid economic growth in Inner Mongolia has attracted wide attention. As a locomotive, the development of Hubao E has created a miracle. According to the World Bank's 2009 World Development report, the author puts forward 3D (the density Density, distance from Distance, split Division) as an open perspective to examine the economic development process and degree, advantages and disadvantages of Hubao and Hubei region. Density is the economic density, which can indicate the number of economic opportunities and wealth creation ability, and then explain the speed of economic development in a region. Economic density depends on economies of scale. The distance reflects the degree of market access and the difficulty of entering the market, which determines whether the economic entity can obtain the market opportunity. Division is due to political, economic and cultural factors caused by regional barriers and non-identity, it limits market access. For different regions of the same country, distance depends more on weak infrastructure, affordability and availability of transport services. On this basis, the economic and technological efficiency of various regions in Inner Mongolia, especially Hubao and Hubei, is analyzed, and it is concluded that the economic and technological efficiency of Hubao Hubei in recent years belongs to the state of low efficiency or even inefficiency. In order to maintain high speed and steady growth of Hubao Hubei economy, it is necessary to change to a new growth model guided by technology and benefit, so as to replace the growth model of high investment and high consumption of resources and take the path of sustainable development. In view of the problem and its causes, the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the economic development of Hubao and Hubei are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127

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