兩《唐書》宰相傳比較研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-09-05 15:55
【摘要】：《舊唐書》與《新唐書》都是記載唐代歷史的紀(jì)傳體史書,兩書因成書先后相遞,存在著諸多可比較項(xiàng),人們也多用兩書相較的辦法對(duì)比其優(yōu)劣,從而更全面地認(rèn)識(shí)其價(jià)值。兩《唐書》在篇幅上最重的部分是列傳,通過對(duì)其列傳部分的對(duì)比研究,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)兩《唐書》史料狀況的不同以及編寫體例的差異,進(jìn)而總結(jié)出兩書編者掌握的史料來(lái)源的差距,其史學(xué)思想、史學(xué)理念的各異以及他們代表的社會(huì)階層的意識(shí)形態(tài)的不同。唐宋時(shí)期宰相的特殊地位決定了宰相作為社會(huì)政治生活的主角,對(duì)社會(huì)各方面的影響十分明顯,這也使得宰相成為兩《唐書》列傳中具有典型代表意義的一個(gè)群體。通過兩《唐書》宰相傳的對(duì)比,可以更加深刻地反映出兩《唐書》的種種差異�！缎绿茣肥窃凇杜f唐書》基礎(chǔ)上寫成的,其宰相傳多為改寫舊書傳記而來(lái);在史料來(lái)源勝于舊書條件下,新書又?jǐn)U展、增加了不少宰相傳記,使得其全面性得以增強(qiáng)。除了史料來(lái)源的因素外,導(dǎo)致兩《唐書》宰相傳差異的最主要原因是兩書編修者史學(xué)理念、政治理念的不同。《新唐書》宰相傳尤其注重在人物評(píng)價(jià)、人物事跡描述方面下工夫,這一點(diǎn)是符合編修者的編寫意圖的,但也歷來(lái)為人們所褒貶。
[Abstract]:"Old Tang Shu" and "New Tang Shu" are historical books of chronology and body of history of Tang Dynasty. Because the two books have been handed down successively, there are many comparative items, and people often compare their merits and demerits with the methods of comparing the two books, so as to understand their value more comprehensively. The most important part of the two Tang Dynasty Books is the Biography. Through the comparative study of the two Tang Dynasty Books, we can find the differences of the historical materials and the style of the two Tang Books. Then it sums up the differences between the sources of historical materials, the historical thoughts, the ideas of historiography and the ideology of the social strata they represent. The special status of prime minister in the Tang and Song dynasties determined the prime minister as the protagonist of social and political life, and his influence on all aspects of society was very obvious, which also made the prime minister become a group with typical representative significance in the books of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Through the comparison of the biography of the two prime ministers, we can more profoundly reflect the differences between the two books. The New Tang Book was written on the basis of the Old Book of the Tang Dynasty, and its prime minister biography mostly came from rewriting the biographies of the old books. Under the condition that the historical materials are better than the old books, the new book is expanded, and many biographies of the prime minister are added, so that the comprehensiveness of the new book is enhanced. In addition to the sources of historical materials, the main reason leading to the difference in the biography of the prime ministers of the two "Tang Dynasty Books" is the differences in the historical and political concepts of the editors of the two books. The biography of the prime ministers of the "New Tang Dynasty" pays particular attention to the evaluation of characters and the description of their deeds. This is in line with the editor's writing intention, but has always been praised by people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：K242
本文編號(hào)：2224750
[Abstract]:"Old Tang Shu" and "New Tang Shu" are historical books of chronology and body of history of Tang Dynasty. Because the two books have been handed down successively, there are many comparative items, and people often compare their merits and demerits with the methods of comparing the two books, so as to understand their value more comprehensively. The most important part of the two Tang Dynasty Books is the Biography. Through the comparative study of the two Tang Dynasty Books, we can find the differences of the historical materials and the style of the two Tang Books. Then it sums up the differences between the sources of historical materials, the historical thoughts, the ideas of historiography and the ideology of the social strata they represent. The special status of prime minister in the Tang and Song dynasties determined the prime minister as the protagonist of social and political life, and his influence on all aspects of society was very obvious, which also made the prime minister become a group with typical representative significance in the books of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Through the comparison of the biography of the two prime ministers, we can more profoundly reflect the differences between the two books. The New Tang Book was written on the basis of the Old Book of the Tang Dynasty, and its prime minister biography mostly came from rewriting the biographies of the old books. Under the condition that the historical materials are better than the old books, the new book is expanded, and many biographies of the prime minister are added, so that the comprehensiveness of the new book is enhanced. In addition to the sources of historical materials, the main reason leading to the difference in the biography of the prime ministers of the two "Tang Dynasty Books" is the differences in the historical and political concepts of the editors of the two books. The biography of the prime ministers of the "New Tang Dynasty" pays particular attention to the evaluation of characters and the description of their deeds. This is in line with the editor's writing intention, but has always been praised by people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：K242
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王繼新;兩《唐書·忠義傳》比較研究[D];華中師范大學(xué);2013年
，本文編號(hào)：2224750
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