維米爾油畫藝術(shù)研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-15 13:55
【摘要】：在藝術(shù)家的作品中,反映了一個人所處的社會環(huán)境,以及這一社會環(huán)境所帶來的心理影響,充分展現(xiàn)出人物的精神狀態(tài)。維米爾是17世紀荷蘭畫派的主要代表人物之一,是荷蘭現(xiàn)實主義畫風的重要奠基人,以市民風俗題材而聞名。其繪畫技法獨特且影響深遠,從而構(gòu)成了他個人獨特的藝術(shù)風格,作品構(gòu)圖嚴謹,題材貼近生活,光與色彩的運用獨特,作品透露出一種靜謐且神秘的氣氛。維米爾的繪畫藝術(shù)對中國油畫藝術(shù)(尤其是寫實主義油畫)的影響頗深,其卓越的繪畫技巧到今天仍然被學院派推崇為典范,出現(xiàn)了一批比較有影響的油畫藝術(shù)家,如靳尚誼、楊飛云等。然而,在中國,要想掌握好油畫這個西方畫種,并不是一件容易的事情。油畫有其特殊的藝術(shù)語言,有其源遠流長的博大傳統(tǒng),在西方歷史上曾經(jīng)輝煌了幾個世紀強大的古典藝術(shù)傳統(tǒng)。所以,學好西方油畫并開創(chuàng)中國油畫的一片天地,必須建立在古典主義強大的基礎(chǔ)上；因此,中國的油畫藝術(shù)首先得向西方古典藝術(shù)進行深入的學習。在研究古典寫實油畫過程中,通過研讀17世紀荷蘭油畫家的繪畫作品,探討大師的繪畫技巧和繪畫風格,進而改進繪畫技巧及繪畫作品以達到情感與精神境界層面的統(tǒng)一。所以,研究維米爾油畫藝術(shù)具有一定的研究意義。 本文以文獻分析法、案例分析法、經(jīng)驗總結(jié)法為主要研究方法。分析維米爾油畫藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生的時代背景、特征及其影響,站在審美的角度,剖析維米爾油畫藝術(shù)從17世紀至當代所帶來的的情感表現(xiàn)和審美價值。 本文第一章對維米爾油畫藝術(shù)的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)與條件進行分析,從地理環(huán)境和民族性格、經(jīng)濟的影響來了解維米爾繪畫藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生的原因和特征,為進一步展開研究奠定基礎(chǔ)。第二章到第四章是本文的核心內(nèi)容,重點分析維米爾油畫藝術(shù)的特征,總結(jié)出在17世紀荷蘭的時代背景下,維米爾油畫藝術(shù)所透露出的質(zhì)樸生活化、光色的獨特運用、詩一般的意境等油畫藝術(shù)特點。第五章用思辨唯物主義的態(tài)度來評價維米爾油畫藝術(shù)的時代價值及影響,分析其繪畫藝術(shù)在國外和在中國的影響,從而分析其繪畫藝術(shù)的價值內(nèi)涵。 通過深入認識維米爾的油畫藝術(shù),分析其強烈感染力和社會影響力的根本原因,從而理解它的現(xiàn)實主義價值、藝術(shù)本質(zhì)價值、美學價值等,以及它在中國美術(shù)歷程中的獨特價值,對于油畫創(chuàng)作具有一定的參考和借鑒意義。維米爾的油畫藝術(shù)成為17世紀荷蘭繪畫藝術(shù)中不可分割的組成部分,并在其中閃耀出獨特的藝術(shù)光芒,在當今浮躁的社會里,對維米爾油畫藝術(shù)的解讀和研究會帶給人一種精神上的寧靜和心靈的回歸,滿足了現(xiàn)實生活中人們的精神需求,對社會精神文明建設(shè)起到了積極的作用,為當今畫壇注入一股不一樣的血液。
[Abstract]:In the artist's works, it reflects the social environment of a person and the psychological influence brought by the social environment, and fully shows the mental state of the characters. Vermeer is one of the main representatives of Dutch painting school in the 17 th century and an important founder of Dutch realistic painting style. His painting techniques are unique and far-reaching, thus constituting his unique artistic style, the composition of his works is rigorous, the subject matter is close to life, the use of light and color is unique, the works reveal a quiet and mysterious atmosphere. Vermeer's painting art has a deep influence on Chinese oil painting art (especially realistic oil painting). Its outstanding painting technique is still praised as a model by academicians today, and a number of influential oil painting artists, such as Jin Shangyi, have emerged. Yang Feiyun et al. In China, however, it is not easy to master the Western painting. Oil painting has its special artistic language, has its long history of extensive tradition, in western history has been brilliant for centuries of strong classical art tradition. Therefore, to learn western oil painting well and create a world of Chinese oil painting must be based on the strong classicalism; therefore, Chinese oil painting art must first learn from western classical art. In the course of studying classical realistic oil painting, through studying the painting works of Dutch oil painters in the 17th century, this paper probes into the painting skills and styles of the masters, and then improves the painting skills and paintings in order to achieve the unity of emotion and spirit. Therefore, the study of Vermeer oil painting art has certain research significance. The main research methods of this paper are literature analysis, case analysis and experience summary. This paper analyzes the background, characteristics and influence of Vermeer's oil painting art, and analyzes the emotional expression and aesthetic value brought by Vermeer's oil painting art from the 17th century to the present age. The first chapter analyzes the foundation and conditions of the production and development of Vermeer's oil painting art, from the geographical environment and the national character, economic influence to understand the reasons and characteristics of the production of Vermeer painting art. It lays a foundation for further research. The second to fourth chapters are the core contents of this paper, focusing on the analysis of the characteristics of Vermeer oil painting art, summed up in the 17th century Dutch era background, Vermeer oil painting art revealed the simplicity of life, the unique use of light and color, Poetic artistic conception and other artistic features of oil painting. The fifth chapter uses the attitude of speculative materialism to evaluate the value and influence of Vermeer's oil painting art, and analyzes its influence in foreign countries and in China, so as to analyze the value connotation of its painting art. By deeply understanding Vermeer's oil painting art, analyzing the root causes of its strong appeal and social influence, we can understand its realistic value, artistic essence value, aesthetic value and so on. And its unique value in the course of Chinese art, oil painting has a certain reference and reference significance. Vermeer's oil painting art became an integral part of the Dutch painting art of the 17th century, and shone a unique artistic light in it, in today's impetuous society, The interpretation and study of Vermeer's oil painting will bring people a kind of spiritual tranquillity and spiritual return, meet the spiritual needs of people in real life, and play a positive role in the construction of social spiritual civilization. Inject a different blood into today's painting world.
【學位授予單位】：廣西師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：J213
本文編號：2184409
[Abstract]:In the artist's works, it reflects the social environment of a person and the psychological influence brought by the social environment, and fully shows the mental state of the characters. Vermeer is one of the main representatives of Dutch painting school in the 17 th century and an important founder of Dutch realistic painting style. His painting techniques are unique and far-reaching, thus constituting his unique artistic style, the composition of his works is rigorous, the subject matter is close to life, the use of light and color is unique, the works reveal a quiet and mysterious atmosphere. Vermeer's painting art has a deep influence on Chinese oil painting art (especially realistic oil painting). Its outstanding painting technique is still praised as a model by academicians today, and a number of influential oil painting artists, such as Jin Shangyi, have emerged. Yang Feiyun et al. In China, however, it is not easy to master the Western painting. Oil painting has its special artistic language, has its long history of extensive tradition, in western history has been brilliant for centuries of strong classical art tradition. Therefore, to learn western oil painting well and create a world of Chinese oil painting must be based on the strong classicalism; therefore, Chinese oil painting art must first learn from western classical art. In the course of studying classical realistic oil painting, through studying the painting works of Dutch oil painters in the 17th century, this paper probes into the painting skills and styles of the masters, and then improves the painting skills and paintings in order to achieve the unity of emotion and spirit. Therefore, the study of Vermeer oil painting art has certain research significance. The main research methods of this paper are literature analysis, case analysis and experience summary. This paper analyzes the background, characteristics and influence of Vermeer's oil painting art, and analyzes the emotional expression and aesthetic value brought by Vermeer's oil painting art from the 17th century to the present age. The first chapter analyzes the foundation and conditions of the production and development of Vermeer's oil painting art, from the geographical environment and the national character, economic influence to understand the reasons and characteristics of the production of Vermeer painting art. It lays a foundation for further research. The second to fourth chapters are the core contents of this paper, focusing on the analysis of the characteristics of Vermeer oil painting art, summed up in the 17th century Dutch era background, Vermeer oil painting art revealed the simplicity of life, the unique use of light and color, Poetic artistic conception and other artistic features of oil painting. The fifth chapter uses the attitude of speculative materialism to evaluate the value and influence of Vermeer's oil painting art, and analyzes its influence in foreign countries and in China, so as to analyze the value connotation of its painting art. By deeply understanding Vermeer's oil painting art, analyzing the root causes of its strong appeal and social influence, we can understand its realistic value, artistic essence value, aesthetic value and so on. And its unique value in the course of Chinese art, oil painting has a certain reference and reference significance. Vermeer's oil painting art became an integral part of the Dutch painting art of the 17th century, and shone a unique artistic light in it, in today's impetuous society, The interpretation and study of Vermeer's oil painting will bring people a kind of spiritual tranquillity and spiritual return, meet the spiritual needs of people in real life, and play a positive role in the construction of social spiritual civilization. Inject a different blood into today's painting world.
【學位授予單位】：廣西師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：J213
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