本文關(guān)鍵詞：多模態(tài)影像融合技術(shù)在神經(jīng)外科的應(yīng)用及進(jìn)展，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

多模態(tài)影像融合技術(shù)在神經(jīng)外科的應(yīng)用及進(jìn)展

The application and progress of multimodality image fusion in neurosurgery

[1] [2] [3]

ZHAO Yan, SUN Jian, YANG Xue-jun （Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China）

天津醫(yī)科大學(xué)總醫(yī)院神經(jīng)外科,300052

文章摘要：隨著醫(yī)學(xué)影像學(xué)診斷技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，為了綜合解剖結(jié)構(gòu)影像（CT、MRI、B超等）和功能影像（功能磁共振成像、擴(kuò)散張量成像、正電子發(fā)射體層攝影術(shù)等）的優(yōu)勢，多模態(tài)影像融合技術(shù)應(yīng)運而生，并且有了較大發(fā)展，使神經(jīng)外科的理念有了極大轉(zhuǎn)變。近年來，，以影像融合為基礎(chǔ)的功能神經(jīng)導(dǎo)航和術(shù)中磁共振成像等技術(shù)更是給神經(jīng)外科帶來革命性的變化，使神經(jīng)外科尤其是腦實質(zhì)內(nèi)病變的手術(shù)方式取得顯著進(jìn)步。利用多模態(tài)功能神經(jīng)導(dǎo)航技術(shù)可以標(biāo)記并在術(shù)中保護(hù)重要腦功能結(jié)構(gòu)，以最大化地提高患者術(shù)后生存質(zhì)量，有效延長患者術(shù)后生存時間，對改善重要腦功能區(qū)的手術(shù)療效、減少術(shù)后并發(fā)癥具有重要臨床意義。

Abstr：With the advance of medical imaging, muhimodality image fusion emerged to combine the advantages of anatomical imaging including computed tomography （CT）, magnetic resonance imaging （MRI）, B Ultrasonography （BUS）, etc. and functional imaging including functional MRI （fMRI）, diffusion tensor imaging （DT/）, positron-emission tomography （PET）, etc., and has made great progress. Accordingly, the neurosurgical concept has changed dramatically. In recent years, functional neuronavigation and intraoperative MRI （iMRI） based on image fusion have made revolutionary progress in neurosurgical procedures, especially for cerebral parenchymal lesions. With the help of multimodal functional neuronavigation, neurosurgeons can intraoperatively mark and protect the brain functional structure. This new technology improves the surgical effect a lot in brain functional areas, reduces postoperative complications, and maximally ensures high quality of life and long survival of patients after operation.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:Tomography, spiral computed Magnetic resonance imaging Ultrasonography Positron-emission tomography Neurosurgery Review

作者信息：會員可見

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：多模態(tài)影像融合技術(shù)在神經(jīng)外科的應(yīng)用及進(jìn)展，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。