論對動物的刑法保護
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-17 00:19
本文選題:動物保護 + 動物福利。 參考:《廣東財經(jīng)大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:世界上很多國家的動物保護立法已經(jīng)相當健全。而中國有關動物保護的立法少之又少,并且已立之法多是保護瀕危野生動物,其在實際效用上也是微弱的。對于一些已經(jīng)達到一定的嚴重程度的侵犯動物福利的行為,需要用刑事法律加以調(diào)整,才能維護動物權益和促進人類發(fā)展。 論文第一部分從動物本身出發(fā),梳理了動物在自然科學和法學上的概念和分類,為后面對動物進行分類研究做鋪墊。再談及動物本身具有的價值從而推出需要對動物進行保護,而對動物進行保護也是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、社會穩(wěn)定和社會管理的需要。論文第二本部分在第一部分理論的基礎上闡述動物的刑法保護。先談到動物刑法保護的概念,對動物刑法保護有初步的了解;再進一步深入探討動物刑法保護的客體和動物刑法保護所具有的理論意義和實踐意義。論文第三部分從我國自身情況出發(fā),分析了我國動物保護刑事立法的背景、現(xiàn)狀和存在的問題。通過分析我國動物保護的歷史發(fā)展和現(xiàn)實狀況來闡明我國動物保護刑事立法時是具有可能性和必要性的。再通過野生動物和非野生動物來分類介紹我國目前針對動物的刑事立法,進而發(fā)現(xiàn)立法中存在的不足。論文第四部分主要介紹英國、美國和德國的動物保護刑事立法,進而概括國外動物保護刑事立法的特點,以此來得到對我國動物刑事立法的啟示,為完善我國動物刑事立法作鋪墊。論文第五部分是根據(jù)我國動物保護刑事立法存在不足和參考國外刑事立法經(jīng)驗的基礎上,通過修改現(xiàn)有規(guī)定、增設相關罪名和修改法定刑配置來對提出完善我國動物刑法保護的建議。希望借此引起大家對動物保護的重視,更好地促進人和動物的和諧發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The legislation of animal protection in many countries in the world is quite sound. There are few legislation on animal protection in China, and most of the laws have been established to protect endangered wild animals. In order to protect animal rights and promote human development,
The first part of the paper, starting from the animal itself, combs the concept and classification of animals in natural science and law, and paves the way for the classification of animals in the rear. Then it talks about the value of the animal itself and thus the protection of animals, and the protection of animals is also the need for economic development, social stability and social management. The second part of the paper expounds the protection of animal criminal law on the basis of the first part of the theory. First, it talks about the concept of animal criminal law protection, has a preliminary understanding of animal criminal law protection, and further explores the object of animal criminal law protection and the theoretical and practical significance of animal criminal law protection. The third part of the thesis is from On the basis of our own situation, the background, current situation and existing problems of criminal legislation of animal protection in China are analyzed. It is possible and necessary to clarify the criminal legislation of animal protection in our country by analyzing the historical development and reality of animal protection in our country. The fourth part of the paper mainly introduces the criminal legislation of animal protection in Britain, the United States and Germany, and then generalizes the characteristics of the criminal legislation of foreign animal protection in order to get the enlightenment to our animal criminal legislation and to pave the way for improving the animal criminal legislation in our country. The fifth part is on the basis of the deficiency of criminal legislation of animal protection in China and the experience of foreign criminal legislation. By modifying the existing regulations, adding related charges and modifying the legal penalty allocation to improve the protection of animal criminal law in our country, we hope to arouse people's attention to animal protection and better promote people. And the harmonious development of animals.
【學位授予單位】:廣東財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:D924.3
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前2條
1 常紀文;;動物只能是法律關系的客體[J];昆明理工大學學報(社會科學版);2007年03期
2 詹長英;繆寶明;龔道懷;;論完善我國野生動物資源保護法律體系[J];林業(yè)勘察設計;2009年01期
,本文編號:2028699
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