中國與蒙古國建設項目工程造價管理的對比研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-18 20:57
【摘要】：隨著每個國家的發(fā)展,建筑企業(yè)也在快速地發(fā)展,現(xiàn)代的建筑不僅是四面墻,有著獨特的風格和格式有著獨一無二的設計和細心的管理,所以對建筑企業(yè)來說如何適應形勢,如何把握投資決策的方向,并加強在建設項目的成本控制,是關系到建筑企業(yè)發(fā)展的重要問題,這些問題基礎來源就是工程的造價管理。工程建設項目管理的重要部分是工程造價的確定性與控制,工程造價就是把建設項目的各個階段測算,這樣我們就會很詳細的知道工程項目建設中發(fā)生的全部費用也能很好的控制資金,并修正缺點�？傊こ淘靸r的確定與控制是可以采用各種措施加強工程成本的管理,工程質量,工程安全方面的管理,對整個工程項目的管理有著重要的幫助。 本文針對建設項目工程造價做研究,從建設項目的投資決策階段到項目實施的竣工結算階段如何進行工程造價的控制而進行分析研究,通過中國與蒙古國的建設項目造價的對比來改善工程造價上的缺點和漏洞,幫助建筑企業(yè)發(fā)展。 兩國的工程造價程序基本一致,因此首先解釋從投資決策階段到竣工結算階段的造價方法和特點。然后中國與蒙古國某建設項目的工程造價為列,從項目的特點和經(jīng)濟宏觀狀況進行研究,探討每種因素對工程造價的影響及解決與控制方案,總結所采取的措施和解決辦法。
[Abstract]:With the development of every country, the construction enterprises are also developing rapidly. Modern buildings are not only four walls, but also have unique style and format, unique design and careful management, so how to adapt to the situation for the construction enterprises? How to grasp the direction of investment decision and strengthen the cost control of construction projects is an important problem related to the development of construction enterprises. The basic source of these problems is the cost management of projects. The important part of engineering construction project management is the certainty and control of project cost, which is to measure the construction cost in all stages of the construction project. In this way, we will know in detail that all the costs incurred in the construction of the project can also be well controlled, and the shortcomings can be corrected. In a word, the determination and control of project cost can adopt various measures to strengthen the management of project cost, engineering quality and engineering safety, which is of great help to the management of the whole project. This paper studies how to control the project cost from the investment decision stage of the construction project to the completion settlement stage of the project. By comparing the cost of construction project between China and Mongolia, the defects and loopholes of construction cost are improved to help the development of construction enterprise. The cost procedures of the two countries are basically the same, so we first explain the cost methods and characteristics from the investment decision stage to the completion settlement stage. Then the project cost of a certain construction project in China and Mongolia is listed. The influence of each factor on the project cost and the solution and control scheme are discussed from the point of view of the characteristics of the project and the macro-economic situation. The measures and solutions adopted are summarized.
【學位授予單位】：北京建筑大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU723.3
本文編號：2132751
[Abstract]:With the development of every country, the construction enterprises are also developing rapidly. Modern buildings are not only four walls, but also have unique style and format, unique design and careful management, so how to adapt to the situation for the construction enterprises? How to grasp the direction of investment decision and strengthen the cost control of construction projects is an important problem related to the development of construction enterprises. The basic source of these problems is the cost management of projects. The important part of engineering construction project management is the certainty and control of project cost, which is to measure the construction cost in all stages of the construction project. In this way, we will know in detail that all the costs incurred in the construction of the project can also be well controlled, and the shortcomings can be corrected. In a word, the determination and control of project cost can adopt various measures to strengthen the management of project cost, engineering quality and engineering safety, which is of great help to the management of the whole project. This paper studies how to control the project cost from the investment decision stage of the construction project to the completion settlement stage of the project. By comparing the cost of construction project between China and Mongolia, the defects and loopholes of construction cost are improved to help the development of construction enterprise. The cost procedures of the two countries are basically the same, so we first explain the cost methods and characteristics from the investment decision stage to the completion settlement stage. Then the project cost of a certain construction project in China and Mongolia is listed. The influence of each factor on the project cost and the solution and control scheme are discussed from the point of view of the characteristics of the project and the macro-economic situation. The measures and solutions adopted are summarized.
【學位授予單位】：北京建筑大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TU723.3
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