發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-19 10:16

  本文選題：三維全景技術(shù) + 現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)推廣��； 參考：《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：三維全景技術(shù)可讓實(shí)景、實(shí)物以三維影像360度無死角的呈現(xiàn),這比傳統(tǒng)的平面影像具有更加直觀的視覺感受,也有比三維虛擬建模更加貼近環(huán)境的真實(shí)狀況等優(yōu)勢,得到各方好評。目前這項(xiàng)技術(shù)多被廣泛應(yīng)用于樓盤展示、旅游推介、街景地圖等方面,也有少數(shù)企業(yè)、個(gè)人、社會團(tuán)體將其應(yīng)用在農(nóng)業(yè)中,隨著三維全景技術(shù)在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)中的進(jìn)一步推廣應(yīng)用,將對我國現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生巨大的影響和極大的推動作用。本研究將現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)中的各個(gè)方面以三維全景的形式進(jìn)行展現(xiàn)。它將有助于建立農(nóng)業(yè)信息三維全景數(shù)據(jù)庫;有助于農(nóng)業(yè)場景真實(shí)的原景再現(xiàn);有助于建立農(nóng)業(yè)遠(yuǎn)程全景監(jiān)控系統(tǒng);有助于建立農(nóng)業(yè)災(zāi)害預(yù)防信息評估系統(tǒng);有助于農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械推廣;有助于溫室大棚等方面的推廣應(yīng)用。本研究從現(xiàn)代化溫室大棚;大田種植;家畜養(yǎng)殖;農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化;觀光農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)家樂;農(nóng)業(yè)類博覽館;農(nóng)業(yè)展會;各類涉農(nóng)活動;農(nóng)村城鎮(zhèn)化改造;蔬菜生長過程分階段記錄;農(nóng)業(yè)場景漫游;農(nóng)業(yè)院校展示等十幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行實(shí)地三維全景拍攝。通過三維全景技術(shù)在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)這十幾個(gè)方面的應(yīng)用,了解該技術(shù)在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)推廣中的困難、特點(diǎn),從而提出切之有效的對策與建議。歷時(shí)5年,拍攝場景500多個(gè),從中發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多實(shí)際存在的問題。主要有設(shè)備成本高,全景制作過程復(fù)雜,環(huán)境因素的影響較大,動態(tài)景物拍攝困難,展現(xiàn)過程的全景拍攝周期長等問題。研究進(jìn)而提出建議:三維全景技術(shù)在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)推廣中具有場景的原景再現(xiàn)、漫游演示等推介價(jià)值,但是想發(fā)揮更大作用,還需跟現(xiàn)有的更多技術(shù)相融合,加強(qiáng)在農(nóng)業(yè)教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用、加強(qiáng)與物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的融合。同時(shí)農(nóng)業(yè)三維全景數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立需要政府、高校、企業(yè)和農(nóng)戶等的多方配合才能共同完成。
[Abstract]:Three-dimensional panoramic technology can make the real scene, the physical image 360 degrees without dead angle, which has more intuitive visual feeling than the traditional plane image, but also more close to the reality of the environment than the three-dimensional virtual modeling, and so on. It was well received by all parties. At present, this technology has been widely used in real estate display, tourism promotion, streetscape maps, and so on. A few enterprises, individuals and social groups have also applied it in agriculture. With the further promotion and application of three-dimensional panoramic technology in modern agriculture, It will have a great impact on the development of modern agriculture in China. In this study, all aspects of modern agriculture are presented in the form of three-dimensional panorama. It will contribute to the establishment of a three-dimensional panoramic database of agricultural information, the reproduction of the true original scene of agricultural scenes, the establishment of an agricultural remote panoramic monitoring system, and the establishment of an agricultural disaster prevention information assessment system. It is helpful for the extension of agricultural machinery and the popularization and application of greenhouse and so on. This research from the modern greenhouse; field planting; livestock farming; agricultural mechanization; sightseeing agriculture; Nongjiale; Agricultural Expo; Agricultural Exhibition; various kinds of agriculture-related activities; rural urbanization; vegetable growth process; Agricultural scene roaming; agricultural colleges and universities display more than a dozen aspects of three-dimensional panoramic shooting. Through the application of 3D panoramic technology in more than ten aspects of modern agriculture, the difficulties and characteristics of this technology in modern agricultural extension are understood, and the effective countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. Five years, more than 500 shooting scenes, found a lot of practical problems. The main problems include the high cost of equipment, complex panoramic production process, great influence of environmental factors, difficulty in shooting dynamic scene, long panoramic shooting period and so on. The research then puts forward some suggestions: 3D panoramic technology has the value of scene reproduction, roaming demonstration and so on in modern agricultural extension, but if we want to play a greater role, we still need to merge with more existing technologies. Strengthen the application in agricultural teaching, and strengthen the integration with the Internet of things. At the same time, the establishment of agricultural 3D panoramic database needs the cooperation of government, universities, enterprises and farmers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP391.9;F323.3

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 劉旭峰,姚春潮,龍周俠,樊秀芳;獼猴桃人工授粉技術(shù)研究[J];西北農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)報(bào);2002年03期

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本文編號：1909712