發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-19 10:48

  本文選題：中藥 + 市場(chǎng)��； 參考：《山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：中藥是以中醫(yī)學(xué)理論為基礎(chǔ),具有獨(dú)特的理論體系和應(yīng)用形式,充分反映了我國(guó)自然資源及歷史、文化等方面的若干特點(diǎn),是中華民族豐富遺產(chǎn)中最燦爛的部分之一。[1]建國(guó)以來(lái),我國(guó)非常關(guān)注中藥材事業(yè)的發(fā)展,并出臺(tái)相關(guān)的法律、法規(guī)及相關(guān)規(guī)范性文件對(duì)中藥材的管理制度加以規(guī)制,對(duì)中藥材事業(yè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)步起到了積極作用,但在中藥材的資源現(xiàn)狀、生產(chǎn)、流通、管理、認(rèn)識(shí)、法規(guī)、策略等存在著一系列問(wèn)題,及時(shí)有效的提出科學(xué)規(guī)范管理中藥材市場(chǎng)的意見(jiàn)與建議,完善市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管重點(diǎn),制定相關(guān)法規(guī)政策,加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),規(guī)范市場(chǎng)管理秩序,提高中藥產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量,從而保證人民健康,贏得更多消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)。當(dāng)今是一個(gè)注重環(huán)保、注重健康、注重自然的時(shí)代;“回歸自然”、“返璞歸真”已成為全球追求健康的口號(hào),有幾千年中醫(yī)文化基礎(chǔ)作為指導(dǎo)的中藥,以其原藥材的天然性,逐漸得到越來(lái)越多人的接受和認(rèn)可。目前,中藥出口遍及全世界130多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū),中醫(yī)藥的廣泛傳播,不僅使國(guó)內(nèi)中藥市場(chǎng)繁榮起來(lái),也使國(guó)際上的中藥市場(chǎng)容量、使用范圍日益擴(kuò)大。在國(guó)家政策的扶持、推動(dòng)下中藥產(chǎn)業(yè)前景廣闊,初見(jiàn)規(guī)模,但是依然存在著諸多問(wèn)題:如出口以原料藥材為主,中藥制劑、中成藥較少,缺乏高質(zhì)量、高附加值的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)產(chǎn)品,經(jīng)濟(jì)效益低;在歐美等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,中藥只能通過(guò)保健品或食品添加劑的形式進(jìn)入市場(chǎng);國(guó)內(nèi)企業(yè)在生產(chǎn)和科研方面相對(duì)落后,因而缺乏國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等。[2]這些問(wèn)題都亟待解決和深入研究。本文在對(duì)中藥市場(chǎng)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查分析的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)現(xiàn)我國(guó)中藥市場(chǎng)存在的問(wèn)題,提出解決對(duì)策和建議,為促進(jìn)我國(guó)中藥市場(chǎng)更好的發(fā)展,更快的走向世界做出貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Chinese medicine is based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, with a unique theoretical system and application form, fully reflecting the natural resources, history, culture and other aspects of certain characteristics. It is one of the most splendid parts of the rich heritage of the Chinese nation. [1] since the founding of the people's Republic of China, our country has paid great attention to the development of the cause of traditional Chinese medicine, and has issued relevant laws, regulations and relevant normative documents to regulate the management system of Chinese medicinal materials. It has played a positive role in the development and progress of the cause of Chinese medicinal materials, but there are a series of problems in the status of resources, production, circulation, management, understanding, laws and regulations, strategies, etc. Timely and effective advice and suggestions on scientific and standardized management of the market for Chinese herbal medicines, improvement of market supervision and key points, formulation of relevant laws and policies, strengthening of infrastructure construction, standardization of market management order, improvement of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine products, In order to ensure the health of the people and win more consumer markets. Today is an era that pays attention to environmental protection, health and nature; "returning to nature" and "returning to nature" have become the slogan of the global pursuit of health. There have been thousands of years of Chinese medicine as the cultural basis for the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, based on the natural nature of its original medicinal materials. Gradually get more and more people's acceptance and recognition. At present, Chinese medicine is exported to more than 130 countries and regions all over the world. The wide spread of traditional Chinese medicine not only makes the domestic Chinese medicine market flourish, but also makes the international market capacity of traditional Chinese medicine expand day by day. With the support of national policies, the Chinese medicine industry has a broad prospect and a new scale, but there are still many problems: for example, the export of raw materials, traditional Chinese medicine preparations, Chinese patent medicine, lack of high-quality, high value-added competitive products, Economic benefits are low; in developed countries such as Europe and the United States, traditional Chinese medicine can only enter the market through health products or food additives; domestic enterprises are relatively backward in production and scientific research. Therefore, the lack of international competitiveness. [2] these problems need to be solved and in-depth research. Based on the investigation and analysis of the current situation of the traditional Chinese medicine market, this paper finds out the problems existing in the Chinese traditional medicine market, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to promote the better development of the Chinese traditional medicine market and to make contributions to the world as a whole.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F326.12;R288

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