發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-06 20:39

  本文選題：民主德國(guó) + 布拉格之春��； 參考：《當(dāng)代世界社會(huì)主義問(wèn)題》2013年01期

【摘要】：1967年以來(lái),捷克斯洛伐克的國(guó)內(nèi)改革和對(duì)西德政策的調(diào)整,讓民主德國(guó)(東德)政府難以承受。1968年"布拉格之春"正式拉開帷幕后,東德政府更將其視作影響東德存亡的巨大威脅。通過(guò)將捷克斯洛伐克的改革和西德"新東方政策"結(jié)合起來(lái)批判,并促使蘇聯(lián)對(duì)捷強(qiáng)硬,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)的管控,東德最終同華約四國(guó)一起粉碎了兄弟國(guó)家捷克斯洛伐克短暫的改革。對(duì)蘇聯(lián)來(lái)說(shuō),東德對(duì)捷的強(qiáng)硬態(tài)度,不僅可以體現(xiàn)蘇聯(lián)在德捷爭(zhēng)論中的"中立",加強(qiáng)自身外交的靈活性,同時(shí),東德的存亡也為軍事侵捷提供了借口。
[Abstract]:Since 1967, Czechoslovakia's domestic reforms and adjustments to its West German policy have made it difficult for the government of the Democratic Republic of Germany (East Germany) to bear. After the formal opening of the Prague Spring in 1968, The East German government saw it as a great threat to the survival of East Germany. By combining Czechoslovakia's reform with West Germany's "New Oriental Policy," and by criticizing it, and by urging the Soviet Union to be tough on the Czech Republic, and by strengthening its domestic control, East Germany, together with the four countries, shattered the brief reforms of the brotherly Czechoslovakia. For the Soviet Union, the tough attitude of East Germany to Czech not only reflects the Soviet Union's "neutrality" in the German-Czech dispute and strengthens its diplomatic flexibility, but also provides an excuse for the military invasion of the Czech Republic.
【作者單位】： 華東師范大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號(hào)】：D751.6

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