發(fā)布時間：2018-05-07 19:09

  本文選題：列寧 + 民生思想��； 參考：《渤海大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：民生問題是人類生存和發(fā)展的基本問題。民生問題事關(guān)人民幸福，關(guān)系到社會穩(wěn)定與長治久安。隨著人類社會的不斷發(fā)展和進(jìn)步，隨著人民主體意識的不斷增強，民生問題越來越受到關(guān)注，這已經(jīng)成為社會主義建設(shè)所要解決的重要問題。黨的十七大將改善民生問題建設(shè)為重點，堅持以人為本，可持續(xù)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，為促進(jìn)構(gòu)建以改善民生為重點的社會主義和諧社會。列寧民生思想是列寧思想的一個重要組成部分，它既豐富和發(fā)展了馬克思主義民生思想，又對中國特色社會主義的民生建設(shè)具有重要的實踐借鑒意義。 列寧的民生思想有著深厚的理論來源和現(xiàn)實基礎(chǔ)，它是在充分汲取馬克思恩格斯等諸多民生思想的基礎(chǔ)上，立足于俄國具體國情而發(fā)展起來的一種思想。列寧民生思想的內(nèi)容極其豐富，涉及面廣泛，是在俄國社會主義建設(shè)過程中逐步發(fā)展完善的，主要觀點包括：就業(yè)乃民生之本的思想及其實踐、社會主義按勞分配原則思想及其實踐、教育乃民生之基的思想及其實踐和構(gòu)建社會保障制度的思想及其實踐。這些具體內(nèi)容充分體現(xiàn)了一位無產(chǎn)階級革命領(lǐng)袖對人民的無限熱愛及歷史責(zé)任感、使命感；展現(xiàn)了其民生思想具有民主性、人民性、綜合性和實踐性的鮮明特征，對我國社會主義民生事業(yè)的發(fā)展起到了積極的推動作用。 列寧民生思想具有深刻的理論價值，，它是繼馬克思恩格斯的民生思想之后產(chǎn)生的又一科學(xué)理論，并對毛澤東民生思想和中國特色社會主義民生思想的形成和發(fā)展都產(chǎn)生了重要影響。列寧民生思想中提出的一系列解決民生問題的具體措施對我國當(dāng)前的民生建設(shè)也具有重要的實踐啟示作用，為中國現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)指明了方向，為當(dāng)代我國社會主義和諧社會的構(gòu)建指出了可行的途徑，為中國特色社會主義民生事業(yè)的偉大建設(shè)提供了理論與實踐的指導(dǎo)。
[Abstract]:People's livelihood is the basic problem of human survival and development. People's livelihood concerns people's happiness, social stability and long-term stability. With the continuous development and progress of human society and the continuous enhancement of the people's subjective consciousness, people's livelihood issues have been paid more and more attention, which has become an important issue to be solved in the construction of socialism. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will focus on the improvement of people's livelihood, adhere to people-oriented, sustainable and coordinated development, in order to promote the construction of a socialist harmonious society focused on improving the people's livelihood. Lenin's thought of people's livelihood is an important part of Lenin's thought. It not only enriches and develops Marxist thought of people's livelihood, but also has important practical significance for the construction of the people's livelihood of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Lenin's thought of people's livelihood has a deep theoretical source and practical foundation. It is a kind of thought developed on the basis of drawing fully from Marx and Engels' and many other thought of people's livelihood, and based on the specific national conditions of Russia. Lenin's thought on people's livelihood is extremely rich in content and covers a wide range of aspects. It is gradually developed and perfected in the process of Russian socialist construction. The main viewpoints include the idea that employment is the foundation of people's livelihood and its practice. The principle and practice of socialist distribution according to work, the thought and practice of education as the basis of people's livelihood and the thought and practice of constructing social security system. These concrete contents fully reflect a proletarian revolutionary leader's boundless love for the people, his sense of historical responsibility, his sense of mission, and his thoughts on people's livelihood, which are characterized by democracy, people's character, comprehensiveness and practicality. It has played a positive role in promoting the development of the cause of socialist people's livelihood in China. Lenin's thought on people's livelihood has profound theoretical value. It is another scientific theory after Marx and Engels' thought on people's livelihood. And the formation and development of Mao Zedong's thought of people's livelihood and socialism's livelihood with Chinese characteristics have had an important influence. A series of concrete measures to solve people's livelihood problems put forward in Lenin's thought of people's livelihood also have important practical enlightenments to the current construction of people's livelihood of our country, pointing out the direction for the realization of the goal of China's modernization construction. It points out the feasible ways for the construction of the contemporary socialist harmonious society in China and provides theoretical and practical guidance for the great construction of the cause of the people's livelihood with Chinese characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：渤海大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：A821;D61

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本文編號：1858117