從優(yōu)選論角度看阿爾及利亞方言中法語的音系本土化過程
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2021-01-17 10:01
本研究旨在通過優(yōu)選論的理論框架對(duì)阿爾及利亞阿拉伯語（AA）中法語外來語的本地化作出系統(tǒng)的音系分析。外來詞在阿爾及利亞阿拉伯語中的本地化音系行為主要通過增音機(jī)制來實(shí)現(xiàn),而增音機(jī)制也在大量的跨語言文獻(xiàn)中得到證實(shí)。增音雖然實(shí)現(xiàn)了外來語的音系本地化,但是前人的研究仍存在一些不足之處。本文以法語外來語在阿爾及利亞阿拉伯語中的本地化為分析對(duì)象,期望解決以下研究問題：·增音機(jī)制背后的音系理據(jù)是什么?·某些音段較音段庫中的其它音段更易成為增音音段的原因是什么?·增音在音節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)中有什么語言地位?為解決上述問題,本研究選取了51個(gè)阿爾及利亞語中有增音現(xiàn)象的外來法語詞,進(jìn)行優(yōu)選論分析。結(jié)果表明,啟動(dòng)增音現(xiàn)象的制約條件具有重要作用。另外,相關(guān)制約條件對(duì)探索阿爾及利亞阿拉伯語的音系系統(tǒng)的進(jìn)一步探索分析有一定作用。
【文章來源】：華東師范大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】：76 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Research Topic
1.2 Definition of Some Key Terms
1.2.1 Syllable Structure
1.2.2 Syllable Template
1.2.3 Prosodic Structure
1.2.4 Syllabification
1.3 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two The Previous Studies on French Nativization in AA Dialect
2.1 Epenthesis
2.2 The Reasoning of French Loanwords in AA
2.2.1 Study of Mahtout
2.2.2 Study of Guella
2.2.3 Study of Brno
2.2.4 Study of Elizabeth Dawn Alezetes
2.2.5 Study of M. Galal
2.3 Discussion
2.4 The Perspective of the Present Study
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Markedness Theory
3.1.1 Introduction
3.1.2 Markedness
3.1.3 Typological Markedness
3.2 Markedness Differential Hypothesis （MDH）
3.3 OT Theory
3.3.1 Basic Tenets
3.3.2 Optimality Theory Constraints
3.3.3 OT Theoretical Grammar
3.4 Epenthesis in OT Theory
3.4.1 Historical Roots of Epenthesis
3.4.2 Conflicting Forces of Syllabic Well-Formedness and Faithfulness
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions and Methodology
4.2 Data Source
4.3 Research Procedure
4.4 Data,Description and Generalization
Chapter Five Phonological Analysis of French Loanwords
5.1 French Input vs. AA Output
5.2 Constraints Motivating the Use of Epenthesis
5.3 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Quality
5.4 Harmony Cases
5.5 Non-Harmony Case
5.6 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Position
5.7 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Summary of the Major Findings
6.2 The Significance of the Present Study
6.2.1 The Originality of the Present Study
6.2.2 The Implications of the Present Study
6.3 Limitations
Bibliography
本文編號(hào)：2982658
【文章來源】：華東師范大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁數(shù)】：76 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Research Topic
1.2 Definition of Some Key Terms
1.2.1 Syllable Structure
1.2.2 Syllable Template
1.2.3 Prosodic Structure
1.2.4 Syllabification
1.3 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two The Previous Studies on French Nativization in AA Dialect
2.1 Epenthesis
2.2 The Reasoning of French Loanwords in AA
2.2.1 Study of Mahtout
2.2.2 Study of Guella
2.2.3 Study of Brno
2.2.4 Study of Elizabeth Dawn Alezetes
2.2.5 Study of M. Galal
2.3 Discussion
2.4 The Perspective of the Present Study
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Markedness Theory
3.1.1 Introduction
3.1.2 Markedness
3.1.3 Typological Markedness
3.2 Markedness Differential Hypothesis （MDH）
3.3 OT Theory
3.3.1 Basic Tenets
3.3.2 Optimality Theory Constraints
3.3.3 OT Theoretical Grammar
3.4 Epenthesis in OT Theory
3.4.1 Historical Roots of Epenthesis
3.4.2 Conflicting Forces of Syllabic Well-Formedness and Faithfulness
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions and Methodology
4.2 Data Source
4.3 Research Procedure
4.4 Data,Description and Generalization
Chapter Five Phonological Analysis of French Loanwords
5.1 French Input vs. AA Output
5.2 Constraints Motivating the Use of Epenthesis
5.3 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Quality
5.4 Harmony Cases
5.5 Non-Harmony Case
5.6 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Position
5.7 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Summary of the Major Findings
6.2 The Significance of the Present Study
6.2.1 The Originality of the Present Study
6.2.2 The Implications of the Present Study
6.3 Limitations
Bibliography
本文編號(hào)：2982658
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