發(fā)布時間：2018-12-15 15:09

【摘要】：靖康之難,北宋覆滅。趙構(gòu)在臨安建立政權(quán),而整個淮河以北的地區(qū)都被金軍所占領(lǐng),形成南北對峙的局面。金朝統(tǒng)治者在北方地區(qū)推行種族歧視政策,辛棄疾二十三歲之前一直生活在金人統(tǒng)治區(qū),之后辛棄疾南歸直至病逝。辛棄疾出生于山東濟南,受北方文化當中齊魯文化的影響較深,創(chuàng)作了大量的愛國抗戰(zhàn)詞。北方人生性豪爽狂野,辛棄疾身為北方人,具有北方人爽朗率真的性格,這種性格特征影響著稼軒詞的創(chuàng)作,使稼軒詞的風格以豪放為主。辛棄疾南歸以后,長年生活于南方地區(qū),南方地區(qū)的自然人文,對辛棄疾的影響也是不容忽視。辛棄疾受南方文化當中荊楚文化和吳越文化影響較大,其中受吳越文化影響更大。南方地區(qū)風景優(yōu)美,氣候宜人,南方人性格溫柔婉約。辛棄疾受南方文化的影響,創(chuàng)作了一些描寫鄉(xiāng)村生活和閑居生活的詞作,詞作風格開始柔化,出現(xiàn)了一些具有婉約風格的詞作。辛棄疾在北方地區(qū)和南方地區(qū)都長期生活過,北方地區(qū)和南方地區(qū)的自然人文,間接地融入到辛棄疾的詞作當中,影響著辛棄疾的創(chuàng)作。本論文寫北方文化和南方文化對稼軒詞的影響,其中的北方文化主要指的是齊魯文化,南方文化主要指吳越文化。文中所選取的物象并非全為北方地區(qū)或南方地區(qū)所獨有的,但卻是能夠代表北方地區(qū)和南方地區(qū)風格特色的物象。
[Abstract]:Jingkang difficult, the Northern Song Dynasty destroyed. Zhao established his regime in Linan, and the whole area north of the Huaihe River was occupied by the Jin army, forming a confrontation between the north and the south. The rulers of the Jin Dynasty practiced racial discrimination in the northern region. Xin Qiji lived in the Jin region until he was 23 years old, and then Xin Qiji returned to the south until his death. Born in Jinan, Shandong Province, Xin Qiji was deeply influenced by Qilu culture in the northern culture, and wrote a large number of patriotic anti-Japanese words. As a northerner, Xin Qiji is a northerner with a frank and candid character, which influences the creation of Jiaxuan's ci, and makes the style of Jiaxuan's ci mainly open. After Xin Qiji returned to the south, he lived in the southern region for many years, and the influence of the natural humanities of the southern region on Xin Qiji could not be ignored. Xin Qiji was greatly influenced by the culture of Jingchu and Wuyue, especially by the culture of Wuyue. Southern area scenery is beautiful, the climate is pleasant, southerner disposition is gentle and graceful. Under the influence of southern culture, Xin Qiji created some ci poems describing country life and leisure life, the style of ci began to soften, and some ci works with graceful style appeared. Xin Qiji has lived in the north and the south for a long time. The natural humanities of the north and the south have been indirectly integrated into the ci works of Xin Qiji, which has influenced the writing of Xin Qiji. This paper writes about the influence of northern culture and southern culture on Jiaxuan ci, in which the northern culture mainly refers to Qilu culture, the southern culture mainly refers to Wuyue culture. The images selected in this paper are not unique to the northern or southern regions, but they represent the style and characteristics of the northern and southern regions.
【學位授予單位】：湖北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.23

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本文編號：2380859