發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-09 11:55

【摘要】：交通技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為的告知是交通管理部門在行政執(zhí)法管理過程中的一個(gè)必經(jīng)程序和關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)，是運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代化科技手段管理城市道路交通的一種重要的手段，有效的解決了在道路、機(jī)動(dòng)車輛不斷上升趨勢的情況下，傳統(tǒng)的交通警察人力不足、處罰恣意、管理手段有限等問題，一定程度上體現(xiàn)了其執(zhí)法規(guī)范、管理高效的優(yōu)勢。由于目前我國道路交通安全相關(guān)法律法規(guī)在技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為的執(zhí)法告知方面還不盡完善，深入研究這方面問題，對(duì)于道路交通安全執(zhí)法理論研究和實(shí)踐均有實(shí)際意義。具體來說，文章從以下幾個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述： 第一部分是整理了當(dāng)前交通技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為告知過程中存在的問題。主要是從法律依據(jù)、法律原則、執(zhí)法程序、執(zhí)法方式等方面，對(duì)告知過程中存在的主要問題進(jìn)行了分析。 第二部分為交通技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為的告知制度的涵義及必要性。以行政法學(xué)理論為主，結(jié)合道路交通安全法律法規(guī)及交通管理部門具體工作實(shí)踐，闡述了其涵義，并分析了完善該行政執(zhí)法程序的必要性。 第三部分對(duì)交通技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為告知制度的法律特征進(jìn)行了分析。分別從告知的前提、方式方法、期間、內(nèi)容、對(duì)象，以及雙方的權(quán)利義務(wù)等方面進(jìn)行了比較翔實(shí)的分析和研究。 第四部分是整理了國內(nèi)目前交通技術(shù)監(jiān)控違法行為執(zhí)法告知方面的實(shí)踐。立法方面，從實(shí)體法、程序法及技術(shù)規(guī)范等3個(gè)層面進(jìn)行了研究。而在具體執(zhí)法實(shí)踐中，研究了交通管理部門所做出的一些改進(jìn)措施等。 第五部分是對(duì)進(jìn)一步完善告知制度的對(duì)策和建議。主要從健全相關(guān)道路交通安全法律法規(guī)、豐富處罰種類、完善告知內(nèi)容和加強(qiáng)行政管理等4個(gè)方面提出了筆者個(gè)人的一些建議。
[Abstract]:The notification of illegal activities of traffic technology monitoring is a necessary procedure and key link in the process of administrative law enforcement management of traffic management departments, and it is an important means to use modern scientific and technological means to manage urban road traffic. Effectively solved in the road, motor vehicles rising trend, the traditional traffic police manpower shortage, arbitrary punishment, limited management means and other issues, to a certain extent reflects its law enforcement norms, management efficiency advantages. At present, the related laws and regulations of road traffic safety in our country are not perfect in the aspect of law enforcement and notification of technical monitoring illegal acts, so it is of practical significance for the theoretical research and practice of road traffic safety law enforcement to study this problem in depth. Specifically, the article discusses the following parts: the first part is to sort out the current traffic technology monitoring illegal behavior in the process of informing the existing problems. The main problems in the process of informing are analyzed from the aspects of legal basis, legal principle, law enforcement procedure, law enforcement method and so on. The second part is the meaning and necessity of the information system of traffic technology monitoring illegal behavior. Based on the theory of administrative law, combined with the laws and regulations of road traffic safety and the concrete work practice of traffic management department, this paper expounds its meaning and analyzes the necessity of perfecting the administrative law enforcement procedure. The third part analyzes the legal characteristics of traffic technology monitoring illegal behavior notification system. From the premise, method, period, content, object, and the rights and obligations of both sides of the analysis and research. The fourth part is to sort out the current domestic traffic technology monitoring illegal behavior law enforcement practice. Legislation, from the substantive law, procedural law and technical specifications three levels of research. And in the concrete law enforcement practice, has studied the traffic management department to make some improvement measures and so on. The fifth part is the countermeasure and suggestion to further perfect the system of informing. The author puts forward some personal suggestions from four aspects: perfecting the relevant laws and regulations of road traffic safety, enriching the types of punishment, perfecting the contents of informing and strengthening administration.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D922.14

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