旅游業(yè)對(duì)坦桑尼亞經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2020-12-27 05:57
旅游業(yè)是當(dāng)今世界上一個(gè)最大的單位、發(fā)展最快的是服務(wù)業(yè)之一。各國(guó)旅游業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)意義不同。然而,旅游業(yè)的增長(zhǎng)往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的增長(zhǎng)。旅游業(yè)的重要性在于它帶來(lái)的利益,以及作為一種商業(yè)活動(dòng)的作用,為更多的行業(yè)創(chuàng)造需求和增長(zhǎng)。這服務(wù)業(yè)為國(guó)家提供外國(guó)收入比任何其他行業(yè)都是穩(wěn)定的,創(chuàng)造了數(shù)千就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),發(fā)展了基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,加強(qiáng)了政治以及社會(huì)聯(lián)系,刺激了貿(mào)易、收入和創(chuàng)業(yè)精神。研究結(jié)論認(rèn)為,旅游業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益大于負(fù)特征因素,如通貨膨脹、土地價(jià)值上升、過(guò)度依賴旅游業(yè)以及其他環(huán)境和社會(huì)文化影響,如過(guò)度旅游導(dǎo)致當(dāng)?shù)刈匀毁Y源枯竭、空氣和噪音污染、文化沖突等文化、種族、宗教、價(jià)值觀和生活方式、犯罪發(fā)生。坦桑尼亞是非洲東部,是非洲十大旅游目的地國(guó)之一。它擁有眾多的自然資源,事實(shí)上,其40%的土地面積被指定為保護(hù)區(qū)。盡管坦桑尼亞有許多旅游景點(diǎn),但與其他旅游景點(diǎn)較少的非洲國(guó)家相比,它接待的游客人數(shù)很少。這項(xiàng)研究強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)前影響旅游需求增長(zhǎng)的因素,如增加空中交通、改善基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、在坦桑尼亞大陸和桑給巴爾新建豪華酒店。這項(xiàng)研究還側(cè)重于該國(guó)旅游業(yè)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。本文旨在研究旅游業(yè)對(duì)坦桑尼亞經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響。本研究采用因變量GDP作為衡量坦...
【文章來(lái)源】：江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)江西省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：74 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Objectives of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Concepts of Tourism-related and GDP
2.2 Tourism-Led Growth Theory
2.3 Relationship between Tourism and Economic Growth
2.4 Impacts of Tourism on Economic Growth
2.5 Summary of Literature
CHAPTER THREE: OVERVIEW OF TOURISM INDUSTRY IN TANZANIA
3.1 Tanzania Economic Profile
3.2 Current Status of Tourism Industry in Tanzania
3.2.1 Number of International tourist arrivals
3.2.2 Top Tourist destinations/attractions in Tanzania
3.2.3 Industries related with Tourism
3.3 Factors Influencing Tourism Demand in Tanzania
3.4 Impacts of Tourism to the Economy
3.4.1 Economic Benefits and costs
3.4.2 Social Benefits and costs
3.4.3 Cultural Benefits and costs
3.4.4 Environmental Benefits and costs
3.5 Challenges Facing Tourism in Tanzania
3.6 Relationship between Tanzania Travel and Tourism to GDP
3.6.1 Tanzania Travel and Tourism GDP Trends
3.6.2 Travel and tourism to GDP compared to other competing countries
3.6.3 Tanzania Tourism comparison with Competing Countries
CHAPTER FOUR: EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ANDFINDINGS
4.1 Data Source
4.2 Variable Descriptions
4.3 Methodology
4.3.1 Conceptual framework
4.3.2 Theoretical frameworks
4.3.3 Empirical model
4.3.4 Estimation technique
4.4 Descriptive Statistics
4.4.1 Unit Root and Stationary test
4.4.2 Co integration
4.4.3 Granger Causality test
4.5 Empirical Findings
4.6 Interpretation and Discussions
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Conclusions
5.2 Recommendations
REFERENCES
本文編號(hào)：2941219
【文章來(lái)源】：江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)江西省
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：74 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Objectives of the Study
1.3 Significance of the Study
1.4 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Concepts of Tourism-related and GDP
2.2 Tourism-Led Growth Theory
2.3 Relationship between Tourism and Economic Growth
2.4 Impacts of Tourism on Economic Growth
2.5 Summary of Literature
CHAPTER THREE: OVERVIEW OF TOURISM INDUSTRY IN TANZANIA
3.1 Tanzania Economic Profile
3.2 Current Status of Tourism Industry in Tanzania
3.2.1 Number of International tourist arrivals
3.2.2 Top Tourist destinations/attractions in Tanzania
3.2.3 Industries related with Tourism
3.3 Factors Influencing Tourism Demand in Tanzania
3.4 Impacts of Tourism to the Economy
3.4.1 Economic Benefits and costs
3.4.2 Social Benefits and costs
3.4.3 Cultural Benefits and costs
3.4.4 Environmental Benefits and costs
3.5 Challenges Facing Tourism in Tanzania
3.6 Relationship between Tanzania Travel and Tourism to GDP
3.6.1 Tanzania Travel and Tourism GDP Trends
3.6.2 Travel and tourism to GDP compared to other competing countries
3.6.3 Tanzania Tourism comparison with Competing Countries
CHAPTER FOUR: EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ANDFINDINGS
4.1 Data Source
4.2 Variable Descriptions
4.3 Methodology
4.3.1 Conceptual framework
4.3.2 Theoretical frameworks
4.3.3 Empirical model
4.3.4 Estimation technique
4.4 Descriptive Statistics
4.4.1 Unit Root and Stationary test
4.4.2 Co integration
4.4.3 Granger Causality test
4.5 Empirical Findings
4.6 Interpretation and Discussions
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Conclusions
5.2 Recommendations
REFERENCES
本文編號(hào)：2941219
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