權(quán)威的動(dòng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2025-06-19 05:21
縱觀普利策獎(jiǎng)得主、美國作家赫爾曼·沃克(1915-)漫長而多產(chǎn)的創(chuàng)作生涯,不難發(fā)現(xiàn),真正為其贏得世界聲譽(yù)的作品仍當(dāng)首推其三部二戰(zhàn)題材作品。有批評家認(rèn)為,沃克在三部作品中不遺余力地為這場他心目中的正義戰(zhàn)爭大唱贊歌,鼓吹紀(jì)律、忠誠、愛國,頌揚(yáng)美國軍隊(duì)的戰(zhàn)爭正義,緬懷美國軍人為勝利所付出的巨大犧牲。也有評論家認(rèn)為,沃克在作品中流露出與主流戰(zhàn)爭文學(xué)背道而馳的觀點(diǎn),即沒有宣揚(yáng)反戰(zhàn)和厭戰(zhàn)情緒,因此為美國文學(xué)批評界所排斥。從現(xiàn)有但為數(shù)不多的針對其戰(zhàn)爭文學(xué)作品的研究成果來看,批評家主要圍繞沃克在其二戰(zhàn)作品中展現(xiàn)出的保守的創(chuàng)作手法、傳統(tǒng)的價(jià)值觀念、真實(shí)史料的使用、指揮作戰(zhàn)衍生的壓力對人的影響以及文學(xué)價(jià)值和猶太相關(guān)問題等方面展開探討批評,在沃克戰(zhàn)爭文學(xué)作品研究方面取得了一定的成就,為進(jìn)一步研究打下了基礎(chǔ)。同時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)注意到,沃克是一名極其虔誠的猶太教正統(tǒng)派信徒,其正統(tǒng)派理念及發(fā)展變化必然在其作品中有所體現(xiàn),但基于論文作者對以往研究的梳理,批評家并未針對正統(tǒng)派理念,尤其是其在沃克二戰(zhàn)作品中所體現(xiàn)和反映出的發(fā)展變化展開研究。因此,本論文結(jié)合馬修·阿諾德在《文化與無政府狀態(tài)》中提出的相關(guān)理論,以沃克在三部二戰(zhàn)文學(xué)作...
【文章頁數(shù)】:200 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Abbreviations
Introduction
1. The Achievements and Characteristics of Herman Wouk
2. Critics’ Reviews of Herman Wouk’s War Works
3. Methodology and Organization of This Dissertation
Chapter One The Caine Mutiny: The Faltering of Authority
1.1 Captain Queeg--the Incarnation of Orthodoxy
1.2 Keefer and Maryk --the Epitome of Dissent
1.3 Vacillation of Orthodoxy’s Authority
1.4 The Antagonism Between Orthodoxy and Dissent
Chapter Two The Winds of War: The Foundering of Authority
2.1 The Disintegration of Orthodoxy’s Authority
2.2 The Sequent Dramatic Chaos
2.3 The Fatal Consequence--Jewish Disaster
2.4 The Reasons For Jewish Disaster
Chapter Three War and Remembrance: The Founding of Authority
3.1 Modern Orthodoxy and Dissent
3.2 Erection of Modern Orthodoxy’s Authority
3.3 The Amity in the Form of Zionism
3.4 Reasons For Wouk’s Change in Orthodox Ideas
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):4050918
【文章頁數(shù)】:200 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Abbreviations
Introduction
1. The Achievements and Characteristics of Herman Wouk
2. Critics’ Reviews of Herman Wouk’s War Works
3. Methodology and Organization of This Dissertation
Chapter One The Caine Mutiny: The Faltering of Authority
1.1 Captain Queeg--the Incarnation of Orthodoxy
1.2 Keefer and Maryk --the Epitome of Dissent
1.3 Vacillation of Orthodoxy’s Authority
1.4 The Antagonism Between Orthodoxy and Dissent
Chapter Two The Winds of War: The Foundering of Authority
2.1 The Disintegration of Orthodoxy’s Authority
2.2 The Sequent Dramatic Chaos
2.3 The Fatal Consequence--Jewish Disaster
2.4 The Reasons For Jewish Disaster
Chapter Three War and Remembrance: The Founding of Authority
3.1 Modern Orthodoxy and Dissent
3.2 Erection of Modern Orthodoxy’s Authority
3.3 The Amity in the Form of Zionism
3.4 Reasons For Wouk’s Change in Orthodox Ideas
Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號(hào):4050918
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