小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中形成性評價(jià)的實(shí)踐研究
[Abstract]:The basic education curriculum reform has put forward a new evaluation view. Besides paying attention to the students' learning results, they should pay more attention to the students' mathematical thinking, the evaluation of their problem-solving ability, and the evaluation of the students' learning process. Pay attention to the students' emotional attitude in mathematics activities, advocate the diversification of the evaluation subject and the comprehensive evaluation content. "Green Index Evaluation" implemented in Shanghai breaks through the evaluation mode of single pen and paper test and turns to comprehensive evaluation. Thus, it can be seen that comprehensive, true and in-depth evaluation of students' learning process and learning results, and giving full play to the "development" function of evaluation will be the development trend of educational evaluation. Formative evaluation is different from the traditional result-oriented evaluation model. It attaches importance to the evaluation of students' learning process, emphasizes feedback of students' learning situation, thus promotes students' development, accords with the present evaluation idea, and is worth advocating and practicing. In this paper, the connotation, theoretical basis and characteristics of formative evaluation are expounded by sorting out the literature on formative evaluation, and the main research results and latest development trends of formative evaluation are summarized. To point out the direction of this study. According to the characteristics of formative evaluation and the steps of learning evaluation, the implementation steps of formative evaluation are described in detail. On the basis of theoretical research, the practical research of formative evaluation is carried out through cooperation with primary school mathematics teachers. After determining the evaluation content, carry out the evaluation according to the steps described in this paper. First, the evaluation goal is constructed, then the evaluation method is selected to carry out the evaluation. Finally, the information obtained from the evaluation is analyzed, and the results are fed back to the students and teachers to promote the achievement of the unachieved goal. Through reflection on the practice process, the author sums up the function of formative evaluation, that is, advantage. At the same time, in view of the existing problems in the implementation of formative evaluation, some suggestions are put forward to provide operational guidance and practical basis for further developing formative evaluation of primary school mathematics learning. This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter introduces the origin, significance, research content, research methods and research ideas, and summarizes the relevant literature at home and abroad; the second chapter summarizes the formative evaluation. The third chapter is based on the general steps of learning evaluation, combined with the characteristics of formative evaluation, and describes the steps of formative evaluation in detail. The fourth chapter designs three evaluation cases according to the formative evaluation steps and carries out the practice in the practice school. The analysis feedback from the evaluation goal construction to the final evaluation result is shown one by one to provide formative evaluation template for the front-line teachers. The fifth chapter summarizes the advantages of formative evaluation found in practical research and puts forward some suggestions according to the shortcomings found in formative evaluation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G623.5
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