發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-20 03:07

  本文選題：德令哈民族地區(qū) + 建設(shè)少數(shù)民族文化��； 參考：《西北民族大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：德令哈地區(qū)多民族的歷史現(xiàn)狀決定民族的發(fā)展和前進(jìn),涉及整個(gè)德令哈地區(qū)社會(huì)的安定和安危,涉及德令哈社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化事業(yè)建設(shè)的各個(gè)方面,因此在新的歷史時(shí)期,加強(qiáng)德令哈地區(qū)民族文化建設(shè),建設(shè)成有中國特色社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化德令哈的重要推動(dòng)力量。只有加快德令哈地區(qū)的民族文化建設(shè),通過不斷發(fā)揮文化的功能及作用,才能增強(qiáng)民族地區(qū)各族人們的團(tuán)結(jié)力和凝聚力,達(dá)到推動(dòng)民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)文化發(fā)展的目的,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)構(gòu)建和諧德令哈,培養(yǎng)科學(xué)、文明、健康的現(xiàn)代化民族群眾,促進(jìn)德令哈民族地區(qū)物質(zhì)文明和精神文明的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。 近些年來,在黨和國家、各級政府的高度重視和關(guān)懷下,德令哈地區(qū)少數(shù)民族文化發(fā)展建設(shè)工作不斷向前,取得了較多的成績,得到了相應(yīng)的發(fā)展。但同時(shí)我們也不容忽視的是,當(dāng)前德令哈地區(qū)的民族文化建設(shè)與該市全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)發(fā)展要求還不能完全適應(yīng),與經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)的全面協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展更是相差一大截,與民族群眾不斷進(jìn)步的精神文化需求也還相距甚遠(yuǎn)。其中表現(xiàn)最突出是文化硬件設(shè)施落后有待升級；民族地區(qū)文化站的現(xiàn)有職能錯(cuò)位急需更正；民族地區(qū)各項(xiàng)文化活動(dòng)經(jīng)費(fèi)不足急需補(bǔ)給；基層的民族群眾精神文化活動(dòng)匱乏等方面。 德令哈地區(qū)民族文化建設(shè)發(fā)展滯后帶來了許多不良的影響。如少數(shù)民族群眾的文化生活單調(diào)、文化市場不夠健康和完善、家庭社會(huì)的倫理道德等觀念發(fā)生脫變,出現(xiàn)拜金主義、享樂主義、個(gè)人主義等極端主義,封建迷信活動(dòng)等不健康社會(huì)活動(dòng)有所增加。產(chǎn)生這些不良影響的理由是方方面面的,而本文主要認(rèn)為有以下幾點(diǎn)：對民族文化建設(shè)認(rèn)識不足的主觀原因,社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型的客觀原因,管理不順的體制原因、投入不足的經(jīng)濟(jì)原因、創(chuàng)新乏力的自身原因等。 因此,在新時(shí)期加強(qiáng)德令哈市少數(shù)民族文化建設(shè),應(yīng)從民族地區(qū)文化領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、資金融入、多元投入、文化活動(dòng)、文化特色、文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)、文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、文化傳媒發(fā)展、文化旅游發(fā)展等方面入手,這樣才能確保實(shí)現(xiàn)重視不同民族民間優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化,保持各個(gè)民族文化的本身特色,加強(qiáng)民族文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施設(shè)備建設(shè),鞏固和發(fā)展民族文化建設(shè)陣營的目的。
[Abstract]:The historical status quo of the multi-ethnic nationalities in Delingha determines the development and advancement of the nation, involves the stability and safety of the entire society in the Delingha region, and involves all aspects of the construction of socialist modernization in Delingha. Therefore, in the new historical period, Strengthening the construction of ethnic culture in Delingha region and building it into an important driving force for the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Only by speeding up the construction of national culture in Delingha, can we enhance the unity and cohesion of the people of all ethnic groups in the ethnic minority areas and achieve the purpose of promoting the economic and cultural development of the ethnic minority areas by giving full play to the functions and functions of the culture. Finally, we should construct harmonious Delingha, cultivate scientific, civilized and healthy modern national masses, and promote the harmonious development of material and spiritual civilization in Delingha ethnic areas. In recent years, with the great attention and concern of the Party, the government at all levels, the development and construction of minority culture in Delingha region has made more achievements and developed accordingly. But at the same time, we should not neglect that the current national cultural construction in Delingha and the requirements for the overall construction of a well-to-do society in the city cannot be fully adapted, and there is even a significant difference between the construction of national culture and the overall coordinated development of the economy and society. It is also far from the spiritual and cultural needs of the national masses. Among them, the most outstanding is the backward cultural hardware facilities to be upgraded; the existing functions of the cultural station in minority areas need to be corrected urgently; the lack of funds for cultural activities in ethnic minority areas is in urgent need of supply; The national masses at the grassroots level lack of spiritual and cultural activities. The lag in the development of ethnic culture in Delingha region has brought many adverse effects. For example, the cultural life of the people of ethnic minorities is monotonous, the cultural market is not healthy and perfect, and the concepts of ethics and morality in the family society have changed, and extremism such as money worship, hedonism, individualism and so on has emerged. Feudal superstition and other unhealthy social activities have increased. The reasons for these adverse effects are various, and this paper mainly believes that there are the following: subjective reasons for lack of understanding of national cultural construction, objective reasons for social transformation, and system reasons for poor management. The economic reasons of insufficient investment, the own reasons of weak innovation and so on. Therefore, in order to strengthen the cultural construction of ethnic minorities in Delingha in the new period, we should focus on cultural leadership, capital integration, pluralistic investment, cultural activities, cultural characteristics, protection of cultural heritage, development of cultural industry and development of cultural media in ethnic areas. The development of cultural tourism and other aspects can ensure the realization of attaching importance to the outstanding traditional culture of different nationalities, maintaining the characteristics of each national culture, and strengthening the construction of national cultural infrastructure facilities. The purpose of consolidating and developing the camp of national culture construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G127

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